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Square Kilometers to Square Miles Converter (km² to mi²)

1 km² ≈ 0.386102 mi². Convert square kilometers to square miles for cities, countries, wildfires and map grids, with km² and mi² charts.

Square Mile (mi²) = Square Kilometer (km²) × 0.386102158542

Square Kilometer (km²): A square kilometre is the area of a square 1 km on each side: 1 000 000 m², or 100 hectares. It is used for the area of cities, lakes, countries and other large regions.

Square Mile (mi²): A square mile is the area of a square 1 mile on each side: 640 acres, or exactly 2.589988110336 km². It is used in the US and UK for the area of cities, counties and states.

Conversion reference
Square Kilometer (km²)Square Mile (mi²)
10.386102158542
51.93051079271
103.86102158542
259.65255396356
5019.3051079271
10038.6102158542
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Square kilometers are the standard unit for the size of cities, countries, islands, lakes and wildfire burn areas in most of the world, and in figures published by international bodies. American readers, used to square miles, often want the number translated. One square kilometer is a square 1,000 m on each side, or 100 hectares, and about 0.3861 square miles, so the mile figure is a little under two fifths of the kilometer figure.

Large areas are where the conversion matters most, because a factor of nearly 2.6 separates the two numbers. A country of 100,000 km² sounds far bigger than one of 40,000 sq mi, yet the two are almost the same size. Map grids are a practical case too: Britain's Ordnance Survey grid and the UTM grid on many topographic maps divide the sheet into 1 km squares, each covering about 0.386 mi².

How to use this tool

  1. Type a value in the Square Kilometer box to see it in square miles, or type in the Square Mile box to convert the other way.
  2. Press ⇄ to swap the two units, or Load example for a typical value.
  3. Check the charts below for common values; for other units, open the Area converter.

Formula

Square Mile (mi²) = Square Kilometer (km²) × 0.386102158542

Square Kilometer (km²) = Square Mile (mi²) × 2.58998811034

Both factors come from exact definitions: 1 square mile = 2.58998811034 square kilometers and 1 square kilometer = 0.386102158542 square miles (shown to 12 significant digits).

Example

Two conversions worked with the same factors the converter uses:

605.2 km² × 0.386102158542 ≈ 233.669 mi²

250 mi² × 2.58998811034 ≈ 647.497 km²

Square Kilometer to Square Mile chart

Common values from square kilometers to square miles, rounded to four decimal places.

Square Kilometer (km²)Square Mile (mi²)
0.50.1931
10.3861
20.7722
2.591
51.9305
103.861
207.722
259.6526
5019.3051
10038.6102
15057.9153
20077.2204
25096.5255
500193.0511
750289.5766
1,000386.1022
2,000772.2043
5,0001,930.51
10,0003,861.02
20,0007,722.04
50,00019,305.11
100,00038,610.22
1,000,000386,102.16

Square Mile to Square Kilometer chart

The reverse direction for values people often look up.

Square Mile (mi²)Square Kilometer (km²)
0.51.295
12.59
25.18
512.9499
1025.8999
3693.2396
50129.4994
100258.9988
250647.497
5001,294.99
1,0002,589.99
5,00012,949.94
10,00025,899.88
100,000258,998.81

Areas given in square kilometers

AreaSquare Kilometer (km²)Square Mile (mi²)
Square on a 1 km map grid10.3861
Ordnance Survey 10 km grid square, Great Britain10038.6102
Paris, inside the city limits105.440.6952
Seoul, total city area605.2233.669
Ordnance Survey 100 km grid square10,0003,861.02
Russia, the largest country by area17,098,2466,601,669.69

Quick mental estimate

Multiply by 0.4, then trim about 3.5%: 605 km² → 242 → about 234 mi². The 0.4 step alone is 3.6% above the exact 0.3861; the exact figure for 605 km² is 233.6 mi².

Use the converter or the charts when the exact figure matters.

The two units

Square Kilometer (km²): A square kilometre is the area of a square 1 km on each side: 1 000 000 m², or 100 hectares. It is used for the area of cities, lakes, countries and other large regions.

Square Mile (mi²): A square mile is the area of a square 1 mile on each side: 640 acres, or exactly 2.589988110336 km². It is used in the US and UK for the area of cities, counties and states.

Frequently asked questions

How many square miles is 1 square kilometer?

About 0.3861 mi² (0.386102). Turned around, a square mile is about 2.59 km², so it takes roughly two and a half square kilometers to cover one square mile.

How do I compare the area of a foreign city with a US city?

Put both figures in the same unit, and check that both are land areas or both include water. City limits also differ in what they take in, so a larger number does not always mean a larger built-up area.

Why is the km² figure always bigger than the mi² figure?

Because the square kilometer is the smaller unit. A kilometer is about 0.62 mile, and squaring that gives about 0.386, so the same land takes about 2.59 times as many square kilometers as square miles.

How precise is the result?

The converter uses the exact definitions above with browser floating-point arithmetic and shows up to 12 significant digits. The charts round to four decimal places for reading.

Sources

Last updated:

Cite or embed this tool
APA

kakaoCalc. (2026, November 8). Square Kilometers to Square Miles Converter (km² to mi²). https://kakao.mobile/tools/square-kilometer-to-square-mile-converter/

MLA

“Square Kilometers to Square Miles Converter (km² to mi²).” kakaoCalc, 8 Nov. 2026, kakao.mobile/tools/square-kilometer-to-square-mile-converter/.

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