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Inches to Millimeters Converter (in to mm)

1 in = 25.4 mm exactly. Convert decimal or fractional inches to millimeters for drill bits, sockets, pipe and machined parts, with an mm chart.

mm = in × 25.4

Inch (in): The inch is exactly 2.54 centimetres, a value fixed by the 1959 international yard and pound agreement. It is used in the US and UK for screen sizes, tools, pipes and body measurements.

Millimeter (mm): The millimetre is one thousandth of a metre (0.001 m). There are 10 millimetres in a centimetre, and exactly 25.4 millimetres in an international inch.

Conversion reference
Inch (in)Millimeter (mm)
125.4
5127
10254
25635
501270
1002540
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Drill bits, sockets, pipe threads and hardware sold in the US are still sized in inches, very often as fractions such as 5/16 or 3/4, while machine drawings, 3D-printing software and most spec sheets work in millimeters. One inch is exactly 25.4 mm, so a fractional size converts without any rounding at all: a sixteenth of an inch is exactly 1.5875 mm.

The main chart steps through the sixteenths and eighths of an inch found on a tape measure, written as decimals (0.1875 is three-sixteenths). The everyday table lists hardware sizes, and the second chart turns metric values back into inches when you need the nearest inch tool.

How to use this tool

  1. Type a value in the Inch box to see it in millimeters, or type in the Millimeter box to convert the other way.
  2. Press ⇄ to swap the two units, or Load example for a typical value.
  3. Check the charts below for common values; for other units, open the Length converter.

Formula

mm = in × 25.4

in = mm ÷ 25.4

Both factors come from exact definitions: 1 millimeter = 0.0393700787402 inches and 1 inch = 25.4 millimeters (shown to 12 significant digits).

Example

Two conversions worked with the same factors the converter uses:

0.375 in × 25.4 = 9.525 mm

6 mm × 0.0393700787402 ≈ 0.23622 in

Inch to Millimeter chart

Common values from inches to millimeters, rounded to four decimal places.

Inch (in)Millimeter (mm)
0.06251.5875
0.18754.7625
0.256.35
0.31257.9375
0.3759.525
0.437511.1125
0.512.7
0.562514.2875
0.62515.875
0.687517.4625
0.7519.05
0.812520.6375
0.87522.225
0.937523.8125
125.4
1.12528.575
1.37534.925
1.62541.275
1.87547.625
2.2557.15
2.7569.85
3.588.9
5127
8203.2
10254
24609.6

Millimeter to Inch chart

The reverse direction for values people often look up.

Millimeter (mm)Inch (in)
0.10.0039
0.20.0079
0.250.0098
0.80.0315
1.20.0472
1.60.063
2.50.0984
3.20.126
4.50.1772
70.2756
90.3543
110.4331
140.5512
160.6299
180.7087
240.9449
281.1024
321.2598

Inch sizes on tools and hardware

ItemInch (in)Millimeter (mm)
Hex shank of a standard screwdriver bit0.256.35
Socket wrench drive, common mid size0.3759.525
Socket wrench drive, heavy-duty size0.512.7
Standard drywall sheet thickness0.512.7
Garden hose, common inner diameter0.62515.875
Golf ball, minimum diameter (Rules of Golf)1.6842.672
Bank card, long side3.3785.598
Bank card, short side2.12553.975

Quick mental estimate

Multiply by 25, then add 0.4 mm for each inch: 3 in → 75 + 1.2 = 76.2 mm, which is exact because 25.4 is 25 plus 0.4. Stopping after the first step leaves the answer about 1.6% short.

Use the converter or the charts when the exact figure matters.

The two units

Inch (in): The inch is exactly 2.54 centimetres, a value fixed by the 1959 international yard and pound agreement. It is used in the US and UK for screen sizes, tools, pipes and body measurements.

Millimeter (mm): The millimetre is one thousandth of a metre (0.001 m). There are 10 millimetres in a centimetre, and exactly 25.4 millimetres in an international inch.

Frequently asked questions

How do I convert 5/16 inch to mm?

Divide 5 by 16 to get 0.3125, then multiply by 25.4. The result is exactly 7.9375 mm, which is why a 5/16-inch bolt is close to, but not the same as, an 8 mm one.

What is the difference between 1/4 inch and 6 mm?

A quarter inch is 6.35 mm, so it is 0.35 mm larger than 6 mm. That is enough for a 6 mm dowel to wobble in a quarter-inch hole, and for a quarter-inch router bit shank not to fit a 6 mm collet.

Are inch-sized pipes really that diameter?

No. Nominal pipe sizes are trade names: a 1/2-inch steel pipe has an outside diameter of 0.840 in (21.3 mm). Convert the measured diameter, not the nominal size, when matching metric fittings.

How precise is the result?

The converter uses the exact definitions above with browser floating-point arithmetic and shows up to 12 significant digits. The charts round to four decimal places for reading.

Sources

Last updated:

Cite or embed this tool
APA

kakaoCalc. (2026, November 8). Inches to Millimeters Converter (in to mm). https://kakao.mobile/tools/inch-to-millimeter-converter/

MLA

“Inches to Millimeters Converter (in to mm).” kakaoCalc, 8 Nov. 2026, kakao.mobile/tools/inch-to-millimeter-converter/.

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